Heating ConductingPolymer DeflectionOptics CeNSE_IISc HOPG Metal WWafer semifluorinated_alkane Bacteria CrAu mechanical property Mfm Indent PANI FrictionalForceMicroscopy AdhesionForce HardDiskMedia Edwin Hysteresys MembraneFilter PyroelectricDetector Insulator Bismuth block_copolymer MagneticForce GlassTemperature Ceramics Polyvinylidene_fluoride membrane Laser India Scanning_Thermal_Microscopy Polarization Gallium LightEmiting